[Familial neurofibromatosis and hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy].

Two brothers both with hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy, one of them also with neurofibromatosis are described. Only a few cases with this combination of diseases have been reported. The possibility of a coincidence or a causal relationship is mentioned. The importance of echocardiography in persons with cardiac murmurs is emphasized even in cases where the electrocardiogram and thoracic x-ray are normal.