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宿主寻求刺激物的玉米穗夜蛾寄生虫:分离、鉴定与合成。

Host-seeking stimulant for parasite of corn earworm: isolation, identification, and synthesis.

出版信息

Science. 1971 Aug 27;173(3999):842-3. doi: 10.1126/science.173.3999.842.

DOI:10.1126/science.173.3999.842
PMID:17812196
Abstract

13-Methylhentriacontane has been identified in the feces and larvae of the corn earworm, Heliothis zea (Boddie), as the major constituent that triggers the short-range host-seeking response of the parasite Microplitis croceipes (Cresson). This chemical, the first found that mediates the complex host-parasite relation, could upgrade present efforts to use parasites for insect control. Bioassay of closely related compounds indicated that the structural requirements for activity are remarkably specific.

摘要

13-甲基二十三烷已在玉米穗虫(Heliothis zea)的粪便和幼虫中被鉴定出来,是触发寄生蜂小茧蜂(Microplitis croceipes)短程宿主寻找反应的主要成分。这种化学物质是第一种发现的介导复杂的宿主-寄生虫关系的物质,它可以提高目前利用寄生虫控制昆虫的努力。对密切相关化合物的生物测定表明,活性的结构要求非常特殊。

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