Wright J R, McIntyre L, Rand J J, Hixson E G
Delhousie University Faculty of Medicine, Halifax, Nova Scotia.
Am J Sports Med. 1991 Nov-Dec;19(6):615-9. doi: 10.1177/036354659101900611.
Little data are available in the medical literature on nordic ski jumping injuries. Injury questionnaires were sent to all active American ski jumpers registered either with the United States Ski Association or with a jumping club registered with the United States Ski Association. One hundred thirty-three of 286 (46.5%) injury questionnaires were returned. Eighty-one of the 133 respondents (60.9%) had been injured sufficiently to require examination by a physician at least once during their jumping careers. This report describes the types and frequencies of injuries sustained by this group of nordic ski jumpers as well as provides demographic data about American ski jumpers. The risk of injury per 100 participant years was 9.4, a rate less than that reported for most high school or college intermural sports.
医学文献中关于北欧跳台滑雪损伤的数据很少。我们向所有在美国滑雪协会注册或在美国滑雪协会注册的跳台滑雪俱乐部注册的现役美国跳台滑雪运动员发送了损伤调查问卷。286份损伤调查问卷中有133份(46.5%)被退回。133名受访者中有81名(60.9%)在其跳台滑雪生涯中受过足够严重的伤,至少需要医生检查一次。本报告描述了这组北欧跳台滑雪运动员所遭受损伤的类型和频率,并提供了有关美国跳台滑雪运动员的人口统计学数据。每100名参与者年的受伤风险为9.4,这一比率低于大多数高中或大学校内体育项目报告的比率。