Caldwell W L, Aristizabal S A
Acta Radiol Ther Phys Biol. 1975 Dec;14(6):505-12. doi: 10.3109/02841867509132691.
Experience in irradiating 114 patients with glioblastoma multiforme is reviewed. The split-course therapy utilized in this series, even to high doses (approximately 5 600 rad in 20 fractions over 45 to 50 days), was not associated with an improved survival and does not seem of benefit over conventional fractionation. Adding BCNU (or perhaps tri-iodothyronine) to medium field (less than 135 mc) and moderate dose irradiation (5 000 rad in 25 treatments in 33 days) may improve the outlook for patients with glioblastoma multiforme. An expanded controlled clinical trial to assess this promise of improved treatment results seems indicated.
回顾了对114例多形性胶质母细胞瘤患者进行放疗的经验。本系列中采用的分割疗程疗法,即使是高剂量(在45至50天内分20次给予约5600拉德),也未带来生存率的提高,且似乎并不比传统分割放疗更具优势。在中等野(小于135平方厘米)和中等剂量放疗(在33天内分25次给予5000拉德)中添加卡氮芥(或可能是三碘甲状腺原氨酸)可能会改善多形性胶质母细胞瘤患者的预后。似乎有必要开展一项扩大的对照临床试验来评估这种改善治疗效果的前景。