Haber K, Freimanis A K, Asher W M
AJR Am J Roentgenol. 1976 Mar;126(3):624-8. doi: 10.2214/ajr.126.3.624.
For consistent identification of the normal pancreas, preliminary longitudinal scanning at, or near, the mid-line and subsequent oblique scanning in the long axis are necessary prerequisites in delineating the anatomic outline of the pancreas. The range of normal measurements for different anatomical regions of the pancreas was determined, based on the dimensional examinations of this organ in 328 patients free of pancreatic disease. These provide objective guidelines for analysis of the pancreas in abdominal echography. Echography provides a rapid, non-invasive method of imaging the pancreas. This study demonstrated that visualization of the pancreas as a separate structure does not imply that it is consequently abnormal.
为了持续准确地识别正常胰腺，在中线处或其附近进行初步纵向扫描，随后沿长轴进行斜向扫描，是描绘胰腺解剖轮廓的必要前提。基于对328例无胰腺疾病患者的胰腺尺寸检查，确定了胰腺不同解剖区域的正常测量范围。这些为腹部超声检查中胰腺的分析提供了客观指导。超声检查提供了一种快速、无创的胰腺成像方法。本研究表明，将胰腺作为一个独立结构显示出来并不意味着它必然异常。
