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在患有骨关节炎的年轻患者中使用现代假体进行骨水泥全膝关节置换术。

Cemented total knee arthroplasty using a modern prosthesis in young patients with osteoarthritis.

作者信息

Duffy Gavan P, Crowder Amy R, Trousdale Robert R, Berry Daniel J

机构信息

Heekin Orthopaedics, Jacksonville, Florida 32204, USA.

出版信息

J Arthroplasty. 2007 Sep;22(6 Suppl 2):67-70. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2007.05.001.

DOI:10.1016/j.arth.2007.05.001
PMID:17823019
Abstract

Fifty-two consecutive cemented total knee arthroplasties were performed using the Press-Fit Condylar (DePuy, Warsaw, Ind) knee system on patients aged 55 years or younger at Mayo Clinic Rochester from 1988 to 1994. Patients were followed for a minimum of 10 years, with an average follow-up of 12 years (range, 10-15 years). There were 8 total revisions (15%), including 2 revisions before 10 years, one for sepsis at 1 year, and one for instability at 8 years. Six revisions occurred between 10 and 15 years, all associated with polyethylene wear and osteolysis. Implant survival rate was estimated to be 96% at 10 years and 85% at 15 years of follow-up.

摘要

1988年至1994年期间,在梅奥诊所罗切斯特分院,对55岁及以下的患者使用压配髁型(迪普伊公司,印第安纳州华沙)膝关节系统连续进行了52例骨水泥型全膝关节置换术。对患者进行了至少10年的随访,平均随访时间为12年(范围为10 - 15年)。共有8例翻修手术(15%),其中2例在10年之前翻修,1例在1年时因感染性休克翻修,1例在8年时因不稳定翻修。6例翻修发生在10至15年之间,均与聚乙烯磨损和骨溶解有关。随访10年时植入物生存率估计为96%,15年时为85%。

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