Pastore Gina E, Lamb Christopher R, Lipscomb Victoria
The Queen Mother Hospital for Animals, Royal Veterinary College, North Mymms, Hatfield, Hertfordshire, United Kingdom.
J Am Anim Hosp Assoc. 2007 Sep-Oct;43(5):264-9. doi: 10.5326/0430264.
Results of preoperative ultrasonography and exploratory laparotomy were reviewed retrospectively in a series of 100 small animals to assess the agreement between ultrasonographic and surgical findings and to identify abdominal lesions likely to be missed by ultrasonography. Good agreement occurred between ultrasound reports and surgical reports in 64% of the animals, which supported the use of ultrasonography in potential surgical candidates. A major discrepancy was observed between the ultrasound report and surgical findings in 25% of the animals. Of the various types of pathology encountered in the study, gastrointestinal ulceration or perforation was the most likely lesion to be missed by ultrasonography.
回顾性分析了100只小动物术前超声检查和剖腹探查的结果，以评估超声检查结果与手术结果之间的一致性，并确定超声检查可能漏诊的腹部病变。64%的动物超声报告与手术报告结果吻合良好，这支持了在可能需要手术的动物中使用超声检查。25%的动物超声报告与手术结果之间存在重大差异。在该研究中遇到的各种病理类型中，胃肠道溃疡或穿孔是超声检查最有可能漏诊的病变。
