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Case report: Long term follow-up of a large unilateral epididymal cyst in a stallion used for teaching: Is this condition associated with infertility?病例报告：一匹用于教学的种马单侧附睾大囊肿的长期随访：这种情况与不育有关吗？
Front Vet Sci. 2023 Mar 29;10:1145742. doi: 10.3389/fvets.2023.1145742. eCollection 2023.

本文引用的文献

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Alkaline phosphatase in stallion semen: characterization and clinical applications.种马精液中的碱性磷酸酶：特性与临床应用
Theriogenology. 2003 Jun;60(1):1-10. doi: 10.1016/s0093-691x(02)00956-1.
2
Epididymal cysts in European bison.欧洲野牛的附睾囊肿
J Wildl Dis. 2002 Jul;38(3):637-40. doi: 10.7589/0090-3558-38.3.637.
3
Pro-inflammatory cytokine response of the fluid contents of spermatoceles and epididymal cysts.精索囊肿和附睾囊肿内容物的促炎细胞因子反应。
Andrologia. 2002 Apr;34(2):112-5. doi: 10.1046/j.0303-4569.2001.00486.x.
4
[Sonographic evaluation of human male infertility].[人类男性不育症的超声评估]
J Radiol. 2000 Dec;81(12):1693-701.
5
Testicular efferent ductule cyst of a dog.
Vet Pathol. 1997 May;34(3):230-2. doi: 10.1177/030098589703400309.
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Structure and function of the ductuli efferentes: a review.
Microsc Res Tech. 1994 Dec 15;29(6):432-67. doi: 10.1002/jemt.1070290604.
7
Diagnostic ultrasound of scrotum.
Urology. 1986 Jan;27(1):72-5. doi: 10.1016/0090-4295(86)90213-x.
8
[The clinical value of scrotal sonography].[阴囊超声检查的临床价值]
Z Urol Nephrol. 1989 Aug;82(8):419-24.
9
Composition of fluids obtained from human epididymal cysts.从人附睾囊肿中获取的液体成分。
Urol Res. 1992;20(4):275-80. doi: 10.1007/BF00300258.

一只用于繁殖的雄性羊驼双侧附睾囊肿。

Bilateral epidiymal cysts in an alpaca male used for breeding.

作者信息

Gray G Anthony, Dascanio John J, Kasimanickam Ramanathan, Sponenberg D Phillip

机构信息

Department of Large Animal Clinical Sciences, Virginia-Maryland Regional College of Veterinary Medicine, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Virginia 24061, USA.

出版信息

Can Vet J. 2007 Jul;48(7):741-4.

PMID:17824161
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1899850/
Abstract

A 4-year-old alpaca stud was presented for examination of his reproductive tract. Ultrasonographic examination of the gonads revealed 2 cystic structures associated with the head of each epididymis. Biopsies of each testicle evidenced mild testicular degeneration. Histopathologic examination of the gonads revealed cystic efferent ductules in the head of each epididymis.

摘要

一头4岁的种用羊驼被送来检查其生殖道。对性腺进行超声检查发现，每个附睾头部有2个囊性结构。对每个睾丸进行活检，结果显示睾丸有轻度退化。对性腺进行组织病理学检查发现，每个附睾头部有囊性输出小管。