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[类志贺邻单胞菌生态学研究]

[A study of ecology of Plesiomonas shigelloides].

作者信息

Wang S

机构信息

Hunan Xiangtan Anti-epdmic and Health Station.

出版信息

Zhonghua Liu Xing Bing Xue Za Zhi. 1991 Oct;12(5):295-8.

PMID:1782661
Abstract

In order to understand further about its natural character for Plesiomonas Shigelloides (Ps) and the disease caused by this bacterial genus, we reported a special studying about ecology of Ps. We tested 398 samples from different natural water 99 strains of Ps were isolated, the average positive rate is 24.87%, the highest positive rate is in sewage-water samples. The genus of Ps can be isolated in all seasons, this rate is more in summer than in winter, its rate in pig is 2.56%, duck 21.70%, fish of fresh-water 29.22%, decorative animal 32.35%. This study have proved that Ps has birds natural host. Its positive rate is 14.70% in all population, 13.15% in diarrhoea patient, there is no significance difference (chi 2 = 0.40 P greater than 0.05), between normal and diarrhea patients. Positive rate in rural is more than city, and children higher than adult. By all 50 O sera we found that 71.08%, strains was serotype however, they fell into 42 O ser-types.

摘要

为了进一步了解类志贺邻单胞菌(Ps)的自然特性及其所致疾病,我们报道了一项关于Ps生态学的专项研究。我们检测了来自不同天然水体的398份样本,分离出99株Ps,平均阳性率为24.87%,阳性率最高的是污水样本。Ps可在四季分离到,夏季的分离率高于冬季,在猪中的分离率为2.56%,鸭为21.70%,淡水鱼为29.22%,观赏动物为32.35%。本研究证明Ps有鸟类自然宿主。其在所有人群中的阳性率为14.70%,腹泻患者中为13.15%,正常人与腹泻患者之间无显著差异(χ2 = 0.40,P>0.05)。农村的阳性率高于城市,儿童高于成人。通过所有50种O血清型检测发现,71.08%的菌株有型别,但它们分属于42种O血清型。

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