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小鼠肺黑色素瘤中未负载树突状细胞的免疫情况。

Immunity of unloaded dendritic cells in lung melanoma of mice.

作者信息

Liu Hongju, Xin Jianbao, Tao Xiaonan, Shang Dan, Zhou Qiong

机构信息

Department of Respiratory Diseases, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430022, China.

出版信息

J Huazhong Univ Sci Technolog Med Sci. 2007 Aug;27(4):381-4. doi: 10.1007/s11596-007-0408-3.

DOI:10.1007/s11596-007-0408-3
PMID:17828491
Abstract

In order to investigate the immunity of unloaded dendritic cells (DCs) derived from murine bone marrow to preexisting lung melanoma metastases of mice, MO5 were intravenously injected to induce lung metastases in syngeneic C57BL/6 mice. Unloaded GM-CSF DCs, PBS and DCs+SIINFEKEL were subcutaneously injected into the mice, which were divided as experimental group, negative control group and positive control group respectively. Monoclonal antibody was used to deplete NK or T cells separately. The immunity-inhibitory effects on the lung melanoma were observed and the corresponding effector cells were examined. It was found that in the experimental and positive groups, the regression was induced in metastatic nodules in the lungs of tumor-bearing mice, but abrogated by treatment with anti-asialo-GM1 but not anti-CD8. It was concluded that the unloaded DCs could suppress the lung melanoma metastases to some extent, which was mediated by NK cells, and could be used as a potent therapeutic agents for lung tumor.

摘要

为了研究源自小鼠骨髓的未负载树突状细胞(DCs)对小鼠预先存在的肺黑色素瘤转移灶的免疫作用,将MO5静脉注射到同基因C57BL/6小鼠中以诱导肺转移。将未负载的GM-CSF DCs、PBS和DCs+SIINFEKEL分别皮下注射到小鼠体内,这些小鼠分别分为实验组、阴性对照组和阳性对照组。使用单克隆抗体分别清除NK或T细胞。观察对肺黑色素瘤的免疫抑制作用并检测相应的效应细胞。结果发现,在实验组和阳性组中,荷瘤小鼠肺内转移结节出现消退,但用抗去唾液酸GM1处理可消除这种消退,而抗CD8处理则不能。得出结论,未负载的DCs可在一定程度上抑制肺黑色素瘤转移,这是由NK细胞介导的,并且可作为治疗肺肿瘤的有效治疗剂。

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Immunity of unloaded dendritic cells in lung melanoma of mice.小鼠肺黑色素瘤中未负载树突状细胞的免疫情况。
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本文引用的文献

1
Generation of in vitro B-CLL specific HLA class I restricted CTL responses using autologous dendritic cells pulsed with necrotic tumor lysate.使用经坏死肿瘤裂解物脉冲处理的自体树突状细胞产生体外B细胞慢性淋巴细胞白血病特异性HLA I类限制性细胞毒性T淋巴细胞反应。
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Cell-based cancer gene therapy: breaking tolerance or inducing autoimmunity?基于细胞的癌症基因治疗:打破耐受性还是诱导自身免疫?
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DC-NK cell cross talk as a novel CD4+ T-cell-independent pathway for antitumor CTL induction.
DC-NK细胞相互作用作为一种不依赖CD4+ T细胞的新型抗肿瘤CTL诱导途径。
Blood. 2005 Jul 1;106(1):338-44. doi: 10.1182/blood-2004-09-3775. Epub 2005 Mar 15.
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Dendritic cell-induced activation of adaptive and innate antitumor immunity.树突状细胞诱导的适应性和先天性抗肿瘤免疫激活。
J Immunol. 2003 Dec 1;171(11):5842-52. doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.171.11.5842.
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The use of dendritic cells in cancer therapy.树突状细胞在癌症治疗中的应用。
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In vitro tumor-pulsed or in vivo Flt3 ligand-generated dendritic cells provide protection against acute myelogenous leukemia in nontransplanted or syngeneic bone marrow-transplanted mice.体外肿瘤脉冲或体内Flt3配体生成的树突状细胞可在未移植或同基因骨髓移植小鼠中提供针对急性髓性白血病的保护作用。
Blood. 2001 Mar 1;97(5):1474-82. doi: 10.1182/blood.v97.5.1474.
7
On guard--activating NK cell receptors.警惕——激活自然杀伤细胞受体。
Nat Immunol. 2001 Jan;2(1):23-7. doi: 10.1038/83130.
8
An advanced culture method for generating large quantities of highly pure dendritic cells from mouse bone marrow.一种从小鼠骨髓中生成大量高纯度树突状细胞的先进培养方法。
J Immunol Methods. 1999 Feb 1;223(1):77-92. doi: 10.1016/s0022-1759(98)00204-x.