Science. 1980 Jun 13;208(4449):1259-62. doi: 10.1126/science.208.4449.1259.
Ophiolites are conventionally regarded as fragments of former oceanic lithosphere. Mineralogical and field evidence indicates that peridotite of the Neyriz ophiolite was intruded at high temperature into folded crystalline limestones, forming skarns. This excludes the formation of the ophiolite at a mid-ocean ridge but is consistent with its origin by intrusion during continental rifting.
蛇绿岩通常被认为是以前洋壳岩石的碎块。矿物学和野外证据表明,来自尼里兹蛇绿岩的橄榄岩是在高温下侵入褶皱结晶灰岩中形成矽卡岩的。这排除了蛇绿岩在洋中脊形成的可能性,但与在大陆裂谷期间侵入而形成的观点是一致的。