Science. 1986 Oct 31;234(4776):585-7. doi: 10.1126/science.234.4776.585.
The species-specific partnership between the sea anemone and anemone fish in many parts of the Indo-Pacific region is a well-known phenomenon. Chemicals secreted by the sea anemone to elicit symbiotic behavior of the fish have been studied for two host-guest pairs, Radianthus kuekenthali (sea anemone)-Amphiprion perideraion (anemone fish) and Stoichactis kenti-A. ocellaris. A new pyridinium compound, amphikuemin, which induces characteristic attracted swimming (toward the chemical stimulus) in A. perideraion, has been isolated from R. kuekenthali and characterized. Several other chemicals that elicit characteristic symbiotic movements have also been identified.
在印度洋-太平洋地区的许多地方，海葵和小丑鱼之间的种间合作关系是一种众所周知的现象。人们已经研究了两种宿主-客体制剂的海葵分泌物，以引出鱼类的共生行为，它们是拉蒂安毒蕈碱（海葵）-阿菲普里翁佩里德亚翁（小丑鱼）和 Stoichactis kenti-A.ocellaris。一种新的吡啶鎓化合物 amphikuemin，它从 R. kuekenthali 中分离出来并进行了鉴定，能够诱导 A.perideraion 产生特征性的吸引游泳（朝向化学刺激）。还鉴定出了其他几种能引起特征共生运动的化学物质。
