Science. 1963 Nov 22;142(3595):1068-9. doi: 10.1126/science.142.3595.1068.
Pea aphids, Acyrthosiphon pisum (Harr.), reared for two successive generations on a diet made of 23 amino acids and amides, 11 watersoluble vitamins, 35 percent sucrose, salts, and cholesterol, remained apterous. They grew and developed during the first generation almost as well as those grown on pea plants, with very little mortality.
豌豆蚜, Acyrthosiphon pisum(Harr.),连续两代用由 23 种氨基酸和酰胺、11 种水溶性维生素、35%蔗糖、盐和胆固醇组成的饲料饲养,仍然是无翅的。它们在第一代中生长和发育的情况几乎与在豌豆植株上生长的一样,死亡率非常低。