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寒武纪的形态差异。

Morphological disparity in the cambrian.

出版信息

Science. 1992 Jun 19;256(5064):1670-3. doi: 10.1126/science.256.5064.1670.

Abstract

An analysis of the range of morphology among arthropods demonstrates that disparity among living arthropods is similar to that in Cambrian arthropods. The range of morphological design resulting from the Cambrian "explosion" has been overestimated, reflecting a tendency to separate as "problematic" taxa that cannot be accommodated in the classification on the basis of the living biota. Problematic taxa are largely an artifact of an inadequate taxonomy. Special evolutionary processes may not be necessary to explain the early radiation of the metazoans.

摘要

对节肢动物形态范围的分析表明,现存节肢动物的多样性与寒武纪节肢动物相似。寒武纪“大爆发”所产生的形态设计范围被高估了,这反映了一种将无法根据现存生物群在分类上进行归类的“有问题”分类单元进行分离的倾向。有问题的分类单元在很大程度上是不充分的分类法的产物。特殊的进化过程可能不是解释后生动物早期辐射所必需的。

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