Hardin Alison R, Sarpong Richmond
Department of Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720, USA.
Org Lett. 2007 Oct 25;9(22):4547-50. doi: 10.1021/ol701973s. Epub 2007 Sep 11.
The initial 5-exo versus 6-endo cyclization of the acyl group onto the activated alkyne of propargylic esters has been found to be dependent on electronic effects of the acyl, alkyne, and propargylic carbon substituents. These electronic effects control the ratio of 2,3-disubstituted versus 1,3-disubstituted indolizine products formed when substrates bearing pyridines at the alkyne terminus are used.
已发现,炔丙基酯的活化炔烃上的酰基最初进行5-外向与6-内向环化反应,取决于酰基、炔烃和炔丙基碳取代基的电子效应。当使用在炔烃末端带有吡啶的底物时,这些电子效应控制着2,3-二取代与1,3-二取代中氮茚产物的形成比例。