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来自巴布亚新几内亚的密花厚壳桂(Cryptocarya massoy (Oken) Kosterm.,樟科)树皮、心材和果实中精油成分的比较化学分析。

Comparative chemical analysis of the essential oil constituents in the bark, heartwood and fruits of Cryptocarya massoy (Oken) Kosterm. (Lauraceae) from Papua New Guinea.

作者信息

Rali Topul, Wossa Stewart W, Leach David N

机构信息

Chemistry Department, University of Papua New Guinea, P.O. Box 320, University, Papua New Guinea.

出版信息

Molecules. 2007 Feb 5;12(2):149-54. doi: 10.3390/12020149.

Abstract

Exhaustive hydro-distillation of the bark, heartwood and fruits of Cryptocarya massoy (Lauraceae) afforded pale yellow-coloured oils in 0.7, 1.2 and 1.0 % yields, respectively. Detailed chemical evaluation of these distillates using GC/MS revealed the major components in the bark and the heartwood oils to be the C-10 (5,6-dihydro-6-pentyl-2H-pyran-2-one) and C-12 (5,6-dihydro-6-heptyl-2H-pyran-2-one) massoia lactones, while the major fruit oil constituent was benzyl benzoate (68.3 %). The heartwood also contained trace amounts of the C-14 (5,6-dihydro-6-nonyl-2H-pyran-2-one) massoia lactone (1.4 %) and the saturated C-10 derivative delta-decalactone (2.5 %).

摘要

对樟科琼楠属植物琼楠(Cryptocarya massoy)的树皮、心材和果实进行彻底的水蒸馏,分别得到了产率为0.7%、1.2%和1.0%的浅黄色油状物。使用气相色谱-质谱联用仪(GC/MS)对这些馏出物进行详细的化学分析,结果显示树皮油和心材油中的主要成分是C-10(5,6-二氢-6-戊基-2H-吡喃-2-酮)和C-12(5,6-二氢-6-庚基-2H-吡喃-2-酮)的肉豆蔻内酯,而果实油的主要成分是苯甲酸苄酯(68.3%)。心材中还含有痕量的C-14(5,6-二氢-6-壬基-2H-吡喃-2-酮)肉豆蔻内酯(1.4%)和饱和C-10衍生物δ-癸内酯(2.5%)。

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