Qualls Whitney A, Mullen Gary R
Department of Entomology and Plant Pathology, Auburn University, 301 Funchess Hall, Auburn, AL 36849, USA.
J Am Mosq Control Assoc. 2007 Jun;23(2):131-6. doi: 10.2987/8756-971X(2007)23[131:EOTMMP]2.0.CO;2.
During the summer of 2004, 3 field studies were performed to evaluate the Mosquito Magnet Pro trap with and without 1-octen-3-ol (octenol) in enhancing collections of Aedes albopictus (Skuse). At Field Site 1, 1,501 Ae. albopictus were collected, with 89% collected with octenol. At Field Site 2, 570 Ae. albopictus were collected, with 86% collected with octenol. Aedes albopictus collections were significantly enhanced in both preliminary Field Trials 1 and 2 (P < 0.03). There was a 3-fold increase in collections of Anopheles punctipennis and an 18-fold increase in collections of Ae. vexans at Field Site 2. At Field Site 3, 5,571 were Ae. albopictus, with 75% collected with octenol. Results from the 3rd field trial indicated that Ae. albopictus (P < 0.03), Coquillettida perturbans (P < 0.01), and Ochlerotatus triseriatus (P < 0.03) were significantly more attracted to traps supplemented with octenol than to traps operating without octenol. There was a 2.4-, 6-, and 3.5-fold increase in collections of Ae. albopictus with octenol in Field Trials 1, 2, and 3, respectively.
2004年夏季,开展了3项实地研究,以评估配备和未配备1-辛烯-3-醇(辛烯醇)的灭蚊磁场专业诱捕器在增加白纹伊蚊(斯库斯)捕获量方面的效果。在实地1号地点,共捕获1501只白纹伊蚊,其中89%是在使用辛烯醇的情况下捕获的。在实地2号地点,捕获了570只白纹伊蚊,其中86%是在使用辛烯醇的情况下捕获的。在初步实地试验1和试验2中,白纹伊蚊的捕获量均显著增加(P < 0.03)。在实地2号地点,致倦库蚊的捕获量增加了3倍,骚扰伊蚊的捕获量增加了18倍。在实地3号地点,捕获了5571只白纹伊蚊,其中75%是在使用辛烯醇的情况下捕获的。第3次实地试验的结果表明,相比于未添加辛烯醇的诱捕器,添加了辛烯醇的诱捕器对白纹伊蚊(P < 0.03)、刺扰伊蚊(P < 0.01)和三带喙库蚊(P < 0.03)的吸引力显著更强。在实地试验1、试验2和试验3中,使用辛烯醇时白纹伊蚊的捕获量分别增加了2.4倍、6倍和3.5倍。