Zhang Xue-Qing, Intra Janjira, Salem Aliasger K
Division of Pharmaceutics, College of Pharmacy, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA.
Bioconjug Chem. 2007 Nov-Dec;18(6):2068-76. doi: 10.1021/bc070116l. Epub 2007 Sep 12.
We report on the preparation and characterization of poly(D, L-lactide-co-glycolide) (PLGA) microparticles with surface-conjugated polyamidoamine (PAMAM) dendrimers of varying generations. The buffering capacity and zeta-potential of the PLGA PAMAM microparticles increased with increasing generation level of the PAMAM dendrimer conjugated. Conjugation of the PAMAM dendrimer to the surface of the PLGA microparticle removed generation-dependent cytotoxicity in HEK293 and COS7 cell lines. PLGA PAMAM pDNA microparticles displayed similar cytotoxicity profiles to unmodified PLGA pDNA microparticles in COS7 cells. A generation three PAMAM dendrimer conjugated to PLGA microparticles significantly increased transfection efficiencies in comparison to unmodified PLGA microparticles.
我们报道了具有不同代数表面共轭聚酰胺-胺(PAMAM)树枝状大分子的聚(D,L-丙交酯-共-乙交酯)(PLGA)微粒的制备与表征。PLGA-PAMAM微粒的缓冲能力和ζ电位随着共轭PAMAM树枝状大分子代数水平的增加而增加。PAMAM树枝状大分子与PLGA微粒表面的共轭消除了在HEK293和COS7细胞系中与代数相关的细胞毒性。PLGA-PAMAM-pDNA微粒在COS7细胞中显示出与未修饰的PLGA-pDNA微粒相似的细胞毒性特征。与未修饰的PLGA微粒相比,与PLGA微粒共轭的第三代PAMAM树枝状大分子显著提高了转染效率。