Duprey S, Bruyere K, Verriest J-P
Laboratoire de Biomécanique et de Modélisation Humaine, INRETS - Institut National de Recherche sur les Transports et leur Sécurité, UCBL - Université Claude-Bernard - Lyon 1, Bron Cedex, France.
Comput Methods Biomech Biomed Engin. 2007 Oct;10(5):361-70. doi: 10.1080/10255840701463986.
This study aimed at developing a shoulder finite element (FE) model able to simulate the dynamic behaviour and to predict injuries in case of side impacts. This model is an updated version of the initial Human Model for Safety (HUMOS) FE model of the human body. Simulations performed with the model have been compared to experimental results of side impact tests conducted previously at INRETS. The shoulder model response under lateral impact appears to be in good agreement with experimental data such as impact force and shoulder deflections for different impact speeds and impact directions. These results seem promising for future applications such as shoulder injury prediction in simulated car crashes.
本研究旨在开发一种肩部有限元（FE）模型，该模型能够模拟动态行为并预测侧面碰撞时的损伤情况。此模型是人体初始安全人体模型（HUMOS）有限元模型的更新版本。使用该模型进行的模拟已与法国国家道路与交通安全研究所（INRETS）之前进行的侧面碰撞试验的实验结果进行了比较。在横向冲击下，肩部模型的响应似乎与不同冲击速度和冲击方向下的冲击力和肩部挠度等实验数据高度吻合。这些结果对于未来在模拟汽车碰撞中预测肩部损伤等应用而言似乎很有前景。
