Christian Julie, Armitage Christopher J, Abrams Dominic
School Of Psychology, University of Birmingham, Edgbaston, Birmingham, UK.
J Health Psychol. 2007 Sep;12(5):805-17. doi: 10.1177/1359105307080615.
This article reports findings from two studies (N = 88, N = 100) using Ajzen's theory of planned behaviour (TPB) to predict homeless people's uptake of service programmes. Study 1 was conducted with an opportunity sample whereas Study 2 employed a representative sample. Both studies provide support for the application of the TPB, and demonstrate that the effects of demographic characteristics on behaviour were mediated by TPB variables. The discussion focuses on the role of attitudinal and normative components in actual behaviour, and on the potential role of social normative processes and stigmatization in homeless people's uptake of services.
本文报告了两项研究(样本量分别为88和100)的结果,这两项研究运用阿杰恩的计划行为理论(TPB)来预测无家可归者对服务项目的接受情况。研究1采用的是机会样本,而研究2采用的是代表性样本。两项研究均支持TPB的应用,并表明人口统计学特征对行为的影响是由TPB变量介导的。讨论集中在态度和规范成分在实际行为中的作用,以及社会规范过程和污名化在无家可归者接受服务方面的潜在作用。