Golikov P P
Farmakol Toksikol. 1991 Jul-Aug;54(4):45-8.
The effects of antibiotics on functioning glucocorticoid receptors of types II and III of male Wistar rat liver cytosol were studied. All the studied antibiotics at the concentration of 10(-3) M increased 1.6-2.4 times the function of glucocorticoid receptors of type III. At the concentration of 10(-4) M, except cephazolin and kanamycin, all antibiotics also enhanced the function of glucocorticoid receptors of types III, although to a lesser degree than at the concentration of 10(-3) M. The influence of antibiotics on the function of glucocorticoid receptors of type II is diverse. If antibiotics of penicillin and cephalosporin group increased, antibiotics of streptomycin, rifamycin, aminoglycosides and levomicetine group, on the contrary, decreased the function of type II glucocorticoid receptors. The practical importance of the agents regulating the function of glucocorticoid receptors is discussed.
研究了抗生素对雄性Wistar大鼠肝细胞质中Ⅱ型和Ⅲ型功能性糖皮质激素受体的影响。所有研究的抗生素在10⁻³M浓度下,使Ⅲ型糖皮质激素受体的功能增加了1.6 - 2.4倍。在10⁻⁴M浓度下,除头孢唑林和卡那霉素外,所有抗生素也增强了Ⅲ型糖皮质激素受体的功能,尽管程度低于10⁻³M浓度时。抗生素对Ⅱ型糖皮质激素受体功能的影响是多样的。青霉素和头孢菌素类抗生素使其功能增加,而链霉素、利福霉素、氨基糖苷类和左霉素类抗生素则相反,会降低Ⅱ型糖皮质激素受体的功能。文中讨论了调节糖皮质激素受体功能的药物的实际重要性。