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保留乳头的乳房切除术:一种用于替代方法的创新性皮肤切口。

Nipple sparing mastectomy: an innovative skin incision for an alternative approach.

作者信息

Regolo L, Ballardini B, Gallarotti E, Scoccia E, Zanini V

机构信息

Breast Unit, Maugeri Foundation, Via Maugeri 4, 27100 Pavia, Italy.

出版信息

Breast. 2008 Feb;17(1):8-11. doi: 10.1016/j.breast.2007.07.040. Epub 2007 Sep 17.

Abstract

Choice of the most appropriate surgical treatment for breast cancer patients can also be a technical issue. Cosmetic results after conservative surgery can be poor in certain instances and, at the same time, total mastectomy can appear as an over-treatment. For some selected patients, the "nipple sparing mastectomy" (NSM) is an alternative surgical treatment and more and more papers on this technique are appearing in the literature. One hundred and two NSMs have been performed in our department between June 2003 and October 2006, initially via periareolar skin incision, now through a skin incision on the lateral aspect of the breast to reduce the necrotic risk for the nipple. The lateral skin incision saves the integrity of skin blood supply, allows for a complete breast gland removal and saves the integrity of the body image of women who show no scars when seen upfront.

摘要

为乳腺癌患者选择最合适的手术治疗方法也可能是一个技术问题。在某些情况下,保乳手术后的美容效果可能较差,与此同时,全乳切除术可能显得过度治疗。对于一些选定的患者,“保留乳头的乳房切除术”(NSM)是一种替代手术治疗方法,关于该技术的文献越来越多。2003年6月至2006年10月期间,我们科室共进行了102例NSM手术,最初通过乳晕周围皮肤切口进行,现在通过乳房外侧的皮肤切口进行,以降低乳头坏死风险。外侧皮肤切口保留了皮肤血供的完整性,允许完整切除乳腺组织,并保留了女性身体形象的完整性,从正面看没有疤痕。

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