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慢性肾衰竭中进行性肿瘤性钙化症的放射学特征。

Radiological features of progressive tumoral calcinosis in chronic renal failure.

作者信息

Hodnett P, Moore M, Kinsella S, Kelly D, Plant W D, Maher M M

机构信息

Radiology Department, Cork University Hospital, Cork, Ireland.

出版信息

Australas Radiol. 2007 Oct;51 Spec No.:B115-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-1673.2007.01788.x.

Abstract

We present the case of a young adult patient with chronic renal failure who developed painful subcutaneous nodules after failed renal transplant and recommencing dialysis. These nodules were juxta-articular in location and initially located over both shoulders. Radiological evaluation suggested tumoral calcinosis. The patient was placed on a strict dialysis and dietary regimen but was suboptimally compliant with same. The patient developed progressive disease with an increase in size and number of juxta-articular calcified soft-tissue masses. However, 6 months following a second renal transplant clinical and radiological follow up demonstrated marked resolution both in symptomatology and radiographic findings. We present the plain radiographic, CT and MRI findings which demonstrate the typical radiological features of tumoral calcinosis. We correlate these findings with clinical course and histological findings following surgical excision of one of these masses.

摘要

我们报告了一例年轻成年慢性肾衰竭患者的病例,该患者在肾移植失败并重新开始透析后出现疼痛性皮下结节。这些结节位于关节旁,最初位于双肩上。影像学评估提示肿瘤性钙化。患者接受了严格的透析和饮食方案,但依从性欠佳。患者病情进展,关节旁钙化软组织肿块的大小和数量增加。然而,在第二次肾移植6个月后,临床和影像学随访显示症状和影像学表现均有明显改善。我们展示了X线平片、CT和MRI表现,这些表现显示了肿瘤性钙化的典型影像学特征。我们将这些发现与其中一个肿块手术切除后的临床过程和组织学发现进行了关联。

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