Mayr E, Braun W, Rudzki M, Rüter A
Klinik für Unfall- und Wiederherstellungschirurgie, Zentralklinikum Augsburg.
Zentralbl Chir. 1996;121(6):496-502.
Tumoral calcinosis has up to date been considered as an independent disease. The survey of the literature shows that only its clinical and radiological appearance are generally accepted while its epidemiology and etiology are still under discussion. A genetical disorder, recurrent soft tissue microtrauma or terminal renal failure are blamed to cause tumoral calcinosis. All these causes may lead to localized or generalized disturbance of the calcium-phosphate-metabolism which in turn causes tumoral calcinosis. Therefore tumoral calcinosis should be regarded as a rare symptom of a metabolic disorder rather than an independent disease. Clinical appearance and treatment of two cases of tumoral calcinosis are reported followed by a review of the literature.
肿瘤性钙化症至今一直被视为一种独立的疾病。文献调查表明，仅其临床和放射学表现得到普遍认可，而其流行病学和病因仍在讨论之中。遗传性疾病、反复的软组织微创伤或终末期肾衰竭被认为是导致肿瘤性钙化症的原因。所有这些病因都可能导致钙磷代谢的局部或全身性紊乱，进而引发肿瘤性钙化症。因此，肿瘤性钙化症应被视为一种代谢紊乱的罕见症状，而非一种独立的疾病。本文报告了两例肿瘤性钙化症的临床表现及治疗情况，并对相关文献进行了综述。
