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极重度听力受损儿童与听力正常儿童言语中的持续性协同发音

Perseveratory coarticulation in the speech of profoundly hearing-impaired and normally hearing children.

作者信息

Baum S R, Waldstein R S

机构信息

School of Human Communication Disorders, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec.

出版信息

J Speech Hear Res. 1991 Dec;34(6):1286-92. doi: 10.1044/jshr.3406.1286.

Abstract

This study investigated the extent of perseveratory coarticulation in the VC syllables [i integral of, u integral of, it, ut, ik, uk] as produced by 7- and 10-year-old normally hearing and profoundly hearing-impaired children. Measures of both temporal and spectral (centroid and F2 frequency) parameters were computed. The data revealed that the hearing-impaired speakers exhibited measurable but smaller effects of perseveratory coarticulation relative to the normally hearing speakers. These results are compared with studies of anticipatory coarticulation and are discussed in relation to the claim that perseveratory coarticulation is largely a result of the inertial properties of the speech production mechanism.

摘要

本研究调查了7岁和10岁听力正常及重度听力受损儿童所发VC音节[i积分、u积分、it、ut、ik、uk]中持续协同发音的程度。计算了时间和频谱(质心和F2频率)参数的测量值。数据显示,与听力正常的说话者相比,听力受损的说话者表现出可测量但较小的持续协同发音效应。将这些结果与预期协同发音的研究进行了比较,并就持续协同发音在很大程度上是语音产生机制惯性特性的结果这一观点进行了讨论。

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