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关于张仲景“为长沙太守”假说的考证

[Textual research on the hypothesis of Zhang Zhong-jing "being the governor of Changsha"].

作者信息

Zhou Yi-mou

机构信息

Department of History of Medicine, Hunan University of TCM, Changsha 410007, China.

出版信息

Zhonghua Yi Shi Za Zhi. 2007 Apr;37(2):108-11.

Abstract

It was always a historical disputed case on the hypothesis of Zhang Zhong-jing, a famous doctor in the Eastern Han Dynasty (25 - 220 A.D.), was once the governor of Changsha. Based on large amount of studies on archival materials combining with unearthed relics, it can be fully ascertained that Zhang Zhongjing had been the governor of Changsha with his tenure in the year of Jian'an 7th to 10th or 12th year, ie, from 202 A.D. to 205 or 207. During this period, Zhang insisted to have clinical practice and wrote his Shang Han Za Bing Lun (Treatise on Exogenous Cold and Miscellaneous Diseases), exerting profound influence on later generations. The Zhang-gong ci (memorial ancestral temple for Mr. Zhang) was built in Changsha city in the Qing dynasty to commemorate him and the medical sage Zhang Zhong-jing is recalled and venerated deeply by the people in the city even today.

摘要

东汉(公元25年 - 220年)名医张仲景曾担任长沙太守这一假说,一直是个历史公案。基于对大量档案资料结合出土文物的研究,可以充分确定张仲景曾担任长沙太守,任期在建安七年至十年或十二年,即公元202年至205年或207年。在此期间,张仲景坚持临床实践并著有《伤寒杂病论》,对后世产生了深远影响。清朝时在长沙城修建了张公祠来纪念他,时至今日,这座城市的人们仍深切缅怀和崇敬医圣张仲景。

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