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人工关节置换术前及术后的膝关节骨关节炎管理

Managing knee osteoarthritis before and after arthroplasty.

作者信息

Rosneck James, Higuera Carlos A, Tadross Nabil, Krebs Viktor, Barsoum Wael K

机构信息

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Cleveland Clinic, Westlake, OH 44145, USA.

出版信息

Cleve Clin J Med. 2007 Sep;74(9):663-71. doi: 10.3949/ccjm.74.9.663.

Abstract

Primary care physicians play a key role in the diagnosis and the nonoperative management of knee osteoarthritis (OA), including monitoring for problems in patients who have undergone knee replacement surgery. This article reviews key clinical and radiographic findings of knee OA, options for conservative management, and signs and symptoms of complications after total knee arthroplasty.

摘要

初级保健医生在膝关节骨关节炎(OA)的诊断和非手术治疗中起着关键作用,包括对接受膝关节置换手术患者的问题进行监测。本文回顾了膝关节OA的关键临床和影像学表现、保守治疗的选择以及全膝关节置换术后并发症的体征和症状。

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