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在德国使用两剂次接种的麻腮风-水痘联合疫苗进行水痘普遍大规模疫苗接种:一项经济学分析

Universal mass vaccination against varicella in Germany using an MMRV combination vaccine with a two-dose schedule: an economic analysis.

作者信息

Hammerschmidt Thomas, Bisanz Helmtrud, Wutzler Peter

机构信息

GlaxoSmithKline, Theresienhoehe 11, D-80339 Munich, Germany.

出版信息

Vaccine. 2007 Oct 16;25(42):7307-12. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2007.08.017. Epub 2007 Aug 30.

Abstract

Former economic analyses have shown that universal mass vaccination of infants against varicella using a one-dose schedule is cost-saving in Germany. In July 2006, an MMRV combination vaccine has been approved in Germany which shall be given in a two-dose schedule. We re-analysed our former analysis with the EVITA model in order to prove whether our former conclusion that universal mass vaccination against varicella is cost-saving is still valid when using a two-dose schedule vaccine. Indeed we found that universal mass vaccination of infants against varicella with a two-dose vaccine is cost-saving from societal as well as from health care perspective.

摘要

以前的经济分析表明,在德国对婴儿采用单剂量方案进行水痘普遍大规模疫苗接种可节省成本。2006年7月,一种麻疹、腮腺炎、风疹和水痘联合疫苗(MMRV)在德国获得批准,该疫苗需接种两剂。我们使用EVITA模型重新分析了之前的分析,以证明当使用两剂次方案疫苗时,我们之前关于水痘普遍大规模疫苗接种可节省成本的结论是否仍然有效。事实上,我们发现从社会和医疗保健角度来看,用两剂次疫苗对婴儿进行水痘普遍大规模疫苗接种都是节省成本的。

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