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口腔滤泡树突状细胞肉瘤:2例报告

Follicular dendritic cell sarcoma of oral cavity: report of 2 cases.

作者信息

Majhi Urmila, Shirley S, Murhekar Kanchan

机构信息

Department of Pathology, Cancer Institute, Chennai.

出版信息

Indian J Pathol Microbiol. 2007 Jul;50(3):545-7.

Abstract

We report 2 cases of Follicular Dendritic Cell Sarcomas of Oral Cavity in two elderly patients. The patients presented with oral cavity tumors. Initial tru-cut biopsies in both cases revealed spindle cell neoplasms. One of them was of low grade malignancy and showed positivity for of Vimentin. Few cells showed positivity for keratin and were negative for S-100 protein, CD 34, CD 68, EMA, SMA, HMB-45. A possible diagnosis of low grade fibrohistiocytic tumor was made. He underwent Lt total maxillectomy. Three years later he presented back with regional nodal metastasis. The regional lymph nodes showed features of follicular dendritic cell sarcoma. The second case revealed high grade spindle cell neoplasm and showed positivity for vimentin and S100 protein and was negative for EMA, keratin, CD-34, desmin, muscle actin and HMB-45. He was offered initial radio-therapy followed by hemifacial resection. The histology along with immuno histochemistry favoured a diagnosis of follicular dendritic cell sarcoma. He presented with local recurrence two months later. Both the cases are discussed in detail.

摘要

我们报告了2例老年患者口腔滤泡树突状细胞肉瘤。患者均表现为口腔肿瘤。两例患者最初的粗针活检均显示为梭形细胞瘤。其中1例为低级别恶性,波形蛋白呈阳性。少数细胞角蛋白呈阳性,S-100蛋白、CD 34、CD 68、EMA、SMA、HMB-45呈阴性。初步诊断为低级别纤维组织细胞瘤。他接受了左侧上颌骨全切术。三年后,他出现了区域淋巴结转移。区域淋巴结表现出滤泡树突状细胞肉瘤的特征。第二例显示为高级别梭形细胞瘤,波形蛋白和S100蛋白呈阳性,EMA、角蛋白、CD-34、结蛋白、肌动蛋白和HMB-45呈阴性。他最初接受了放疗,随后进行了半侧面部切除术。组织学及免疫组化结果支持滤泡树突状细胞肉瘤的诊断。两个月后他出现了局部复发。对这两例病例均进行了详细讨论。

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