Holmberg Eva B, Ihre Eva, Södersten Maria
Karolinska Institute, CLINTEC, Department of Speech & Language Pathology, Karolinska University Hospital, Huddinge, Stockholm, Sweden.
Logoped Phoniatr Vocol. 2007;32(3):113-27. doi: 10.1080/14015430701661632.
This study discusses phonetogram recordings as a tool in the voice clinic. It reports experiences during recordings and changes in measures across voice therapy for women with vocal fatigue. Phonetogram data are discussed along with subglottal pressure measurements and subjective evaluations of voice function and quality. Assessments were made pre-, mid-, and post behaviorally based voice therapy.
Maximum voice range profile (VRPmax), subglottal pressure, patient's and speech and language pathologist's (SLP) ratings of voice function and quality, and voice handicap index (VHI).
Patients and SLPs often agreed in direction of voice change across therapy. Subglottal pressure did not change systematically across therapy. VHI had decreased and VRPmax increased after therapy, although not to normal values. Increased VRPmax for individuals was mainly due to extended capacity in the low intensities; high intensities did not change noticeably. Changes tended to occur after the mid-therapy session, suggesting that the therapy should not be shortened. The results and experiences from the assessments are discussed in terms of the use of phonetograms as a tool in the voice clinic and for voice therapy outcome evaluation.
本研究探讨了声谱图记录作为嗓音诊所工具的情况。报告了记录过程中的经验以及嗓音疲劳女性在嗓音治疗过程中各项测量指标的变化。讨论了声谱图数据以及声门下压力测量结果,还有嗓音功能和质量的主观评估。在基于行为的嗓音治疗前、治疗中期和治疗后进行了评估。
最大嗓音范围剖面图(VRPmax)、声门下压力、患者以及言语语言病理学家(SLP)对嗓音功能和质量的评分,以及嗓音障碍指数(VHI)。
患者和言语语言病理学家在整个治疗过程中对嗓音变化方向的看法通常一致。治疗过程中声门下压力没有系统性变化。治疗后VHI降低,VRPmax增加,尽管未恢复到正常值。个体VRPmax的增加主要是由于低强度嗓音能力的扩展;高强度嗓音变化不明显。变化往往发生在治疗中期之后,这表明治疗不应缩短。根据声谱图作为嗓音诊所工具以及嗓音治疗效果评估工具的使用情况,对评估结果和经验进行了讨论。