Garrison Edward R
Faculty, Biology and Public Health, Diné College, Shiprock, New Mexico 87420, USA.
J Interprof Care. 2007 Oct;21 Suppl 2:64-78. doi: 10.1080/13561820701578044.
Diné College was established by an Act of the US Congress in 1968 as the first Native American tribally-controlled college. It is chartered by the Navajo Nation and operates eight campuses to serve a reservation community spread over 25,000 square miles. In 2004, Diné College became the first tribal college to establish a degree program in Public Health, and, in accordance with the college's mission, considerable efforts have been made to incorporate Navajo language and cultural materials into the teaching curriculum of this degree program. Materials are presented here that have been developed not only by Diné College but also by the Department of Diné Education (of the Navajo tribal government) and by the Northern Navajo Medical Center (Indian Health Service). These materials describe some of the core philosophical concepts, both in Navajo and in English, some of the complex symbolism associated with these core concepts, and some of the applications to daily living that derive from these core concepts. The purpose for the use of these materials in the curriculum is to ensure that students, who are almost all Navajo, will be prepared for providing Public Health educational and intervention services that are well suited to the cultural environment of the Navajo People.
迪内学院于1968年经美国国会法案设立,是第一所由美国原住民部落控制的学院。它由纳瓦霍族特许成立,运营八个校区,为分布在25000平方英里的保留地社区提供服务。2004年,迪内学院成为第一所开设公共卫生学位项目的部落学院,并且,根据学院的使命,已做出相当大的努力将纳瓦霍语和文化材料纳入该学位项目的教学课程。这里展示的材料不仅由迪内学院开发,还由(纳瓦霍部落政府的)迪内教育部以及北纳瓦霍医疗中心(印第安卫生服务部)开发。这些材料用纳瓦霍语和英语描述了一些核心哲学概念、与这些核心概念相关的一些复杂象征意义,以及源自这些核心概念的一些日常生活应用。在课程中使用这些材料的目的是确保几乎全是纳瓦霍族的学生为提供适合纳瓦霍族文化环境的公共卫生教育和干预服务做好准备。