Yang Ju, Bian Shi-zhong
Department of Forensic Medicine, Medical School of Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, China.
Fa Yi Xue Za Zhi. 2007 Aug;23(4):312-5.
Ketamine is a noncompetitive NMDA receptor antagonist and comes into being a new problem of drug abuse. It can cause a certain extent of hallucination, which makes ketamine be abused in the casinos. The paper reviews the pharmacological and toxicology characteristic of Ketamine, the possible physiological mechanism and the methods for detecting Ketamine abuse.
氯胺酮是一种非竞争性N-甲基-D-天冬氨酸(NMDA)受体拮抗剂,并且引发了药物滥用的新问题。它可导致一定程度的幻觉,这使得氯胺酮在赌场中被滥用。本文综述了氯胺酮的药理和毒理学特性、可能的生理机制以及检测氯胺酮滥用的方法。