Goble M M, Schieken R M
Children's Medical Center, Medical College of Virginia, Richmond 23298.
Am J Hypertens. 1991 Nov;4(11):617S-620S. doi: 10.1093/ajh/4.11s.617s.
Whether or not an exaggerated blood pressure response to exercise in childhood predicts adult-onset essential hypertension is not known. While peak systolic blood pressure during exercise can indicate future hypertension, left ventricular mass (measured echocardiographically) and resting systolic blood pressure seem to be much better predictors. However, the blood pressure response to exercise in groups of normotensive individuals, such as those with a family history of hypertension, may identify physiologic changes associated with the early hypertensive state.
儿童期运动时血压过度反应是否能预测成人期原发性高血压尚不清楚。虽然运动期间的收缩压峰值可提示未来患高血压的风险，但左心室质量（通过超声心动图测量）和静息收缩压似乎是更好的预测指标。然而，血压正常人群（如具有高血压家族史者）运动时的血压反应，可能会揭示与早期高血压状态相关的生理变化。
