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[不同年龄、性别及解剖部位的人体皮肤摩擦特性]

[Frictional properties of human skin at different ages, gender and anatomical regions].

作者信息

Li Wei, Qu Shuxin, Zhou Zhongrong

机构信息

Tribology Research Institute, Key Laboratory of Advanced Technologies of Materials, Ministry of Education, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, China.

出版信息

Sheng Wu Yi Xue Gong Cheng Xue Za Zhi. 2007 Aug;24(4):824-8, 841.

Abstract

A reciprocal sliding skin friction testing apparatus was performed to investigate human skin frictional properties of different physiological factors such as different ages, gender and anatomical regions. Student's t-test for non-paired data and one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) were used in data analysis. Fisher LSD was used for multiple comparison on the statistical significance of the coefficients. The results showed that the skin frictional properties at the different anatomical regions were strongly dependent on the age. The differences of friction coefficients at the different anatomical regions became negligible with the increase of age. The skin frictional properties of different gender at the same anatomical region and age exhibited no significant differences. The friction coefficients of different ages at the same anatomical regions showed significant differences.

摘要

采用一种往复滑动皮肤摩擦测试装置来研究不同生理因素(如不同年龄、性别和解剖部位)对人体皮肤摩擦特性的影响。数据分析中使用了非配对数据的学生t检验和单因素方差分析(ANOVA)。Fisher最小显著差异法用于对系数的统计显著性进行多重比较。结果表明,不同解剖部位的皮肤摩擦特性强烈依赖于年龄。随着年龄的增长,不同解剖部位的摩擦系数差异变得可以忽略不计。在相同解剖部位和年龄下,不同性别的皮肤摩擦特性没有显著差异。相同解剖部位不同年龄的摩擦系数显示出显著差异。

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