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医生的福祉与职业素养。

Physician well-being and professionalism.

作者信息

West Colin P, Shanafelt Tait D

机构信息

Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, USA.

出版信息

Minn Med. 2007 Aug;90(8):44-6.

Abstract

Physician professionalism is influenced by both environmental and personal factors, one of which is physician well-being. Yet, a variety of stressors inherent in medical training and practice can erode a physician's sense of well-being and contribute to distress. This article reviews the epidemiology of physician distress; describes what is known about the relationships between distress, well-being, and professionalism; and discusses personal and environmental factors that contribute to professionalism among physicians.

摘要

医生的职业素养受到环境和个人因素的双重影响,其中之一便是医生的幸福感。然而,医学培训和实践中固有的各种压力源会侵蚀医生的幸福感,并导致困扰。本文回顾了医生困扰的流行病学情况;描述了关于困扰、幸福感和职业素养之间关系的已知情况;并讨论了有助于医生职业素养的个人和环境因素。

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