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经胸多普勒超声心动图诊断冠状动脉瘘

Coronary artery fistula diagnosed by transthoracic Doppler echocardiography.

作者信息

Chee T S, Tan P J, Koh S K, Jayaram L

机构信息

Division of Cardiology, Changi General Hospital, 2 Simei Street 3, Singapore 529889.

出版信息

Singapore Med J. 2007 Oct;48(10):e262-4.

Abstract

A 47-year-old Malay woman complained of an episode of shortness of breath after a shower. There was no previous complaint of shortness of breath or chest pain. Physical examination revealed a wide pulse pressure. Blood pressure was 160/66 mmHg, and heart rate was 77/minute and regular. What was initially thought to be a loud pansystolic murmur was heard over the precordium. Electrocardiography showed left ventricular hypertrophy with a volume overload pattern. Transthoracic Doppler echocardiography revealed a right coronary artery-right ventricular fistula, arising from the right coronary artery and draining into the right ventricular cavity.

摘要

一名47岁的马来女性主诉淋浴后出现一阵气短。既往无气短或胸痛主诉。体格检查发现脉压增宽。血压为160/66 mmHg,心率为77次/分钟且规律。在心前区听到最初被认为是响亮的全收缩期杂音。心电图显示左心室肥厚伴容量负荷过重模式。经胸多普勒超声心动图显示右冠状动脉-右心室瘘,起源于右冠状动脉并引流至右心室腔。

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