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制定针对性行为场景的个人艾滋病毒披露政策:艾滋病毒呈阳性的男同性恋者的经历。

Enacting personal HIV disclosure policies for sexual situations: HIV-positive gay men's experiences.

作者信息

Rutledge Scott Edward

机构信息

School of Social Administration, Temple University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.

出版信息

Qual Health Res. 2007 Oct;17(8):1040-59. doi: 10.1177/1049732307306931.

Abstract

Given successes in treating HIV/AIDS, there are increasing numbers of sexually active HIV-positive people. Although there is a current public health emphasis on testing interventions to reduce HIV transmission by people who know they are HIV positive, understanding how people enact decisions to disclose their HIV seropositivity is needed. HIV Disclosure Decision Making in Sexual Situations, a grounded theory based on interviews with 15 HIV-positive gay men, hypothesizes and interprets a two-part process wherein HIV-positive gay men form personal disclosure policies that they contextualize to various dating and sexual situations. In this article, the author depicts the second part of the grounded theory with its five interlocking components of the process of enacting HIV disclosure in sexual situations.

摘要

鉴于在治疗艾滋病毒/艾滋病方面取得的成功,性活跃的艾滋病毒呈阳性者的数量在不断增加。尽管目前公共卫生领域重点关注检测干预措施,以减少已知自己艾滋病毒呈阳性的人传播艾滋病毒,但仍需要了解人们如何做出决定披露自己的艾滋病毒血清阳性情况。《性情境中的艾滋病毒披露决策》是一项基于对15名艾滋病毒呈阳性的男同性恋者访谈的扎根理论,它假设并解释了一个分为两部分的过程,即艾滋病毒呈阳性的男同性恋者形成个人披露政策,并将其应用于各种约会和性情境中。在本文中,作者描述了扎根理论的第二部分,以及在性情境中实施艾滋病毒披露过程的五个相互关联的组成部分。

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