Department of Psychology and Allied Health Sciences, School of Health and Life Sciences, Glasgow Caledonian University, UK.
J Health Psychol. 2013 May;18(5):711-24. doi: 10.1177/1359105312454037. Epub 2012 Aug 30.
This study presents an interpretative phenomenological analysis of the experiential accounts of HIV-positive gay men. Participants took part in open-ended interviews. Three key-related recurrent themes are presented: 'Disclosure, deliberation and the abject other'; 'Disclosure, care and the valued other' and 'Disclosure and intimate citizenship'. These highlight the complex, situated and mindful ways in which disclosure occurs. They stand in contrast to the understandings of HIV status disclosure as a 'health behaviour' deracinated from its social, relational and emotional dimensions. We explore the findings in relation to contemporary HIV prevention (with its increasing biomedical slant) and in relation to a biopsychosocial framework.
本研究采用现象学诠释法分析了 HIV 阳性男同性恋者的体验。参与者接受了开放式访谈。呈现了三个关键的反复出现的主题:“披露、深思熟虑和令人憎恶的他人”;“披露、关怀和有价值的他人”和“披露和亲密公民身份”。这些主题突出了披露发生的复杂、情境化和深思熟虑的方式。它们与将 HIV 状况披露理解为一种与社会、关系和情感层面脱节的“健康行为”形成对比。我们探讨了这些发现与当代 HIV 预防(其日益增加的生物医学倾向)以及生物心理社会框架的关系。