Peng X T, Dinsmore A D
Department of Physics, University of Massachusetts Amherst, MA 01003, USA.
Phys Rev Lett. 2007 Oct 5;99(14):143902. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.99.143902. Epub 2007 Oct 2.
We study the propagation of light through randomly packed films of micron-sized spheres. Dried films consist of strongly scattering core-shell particles mixed with polymer spheres, which are then dissolved to tune the number of contacts, Z, among the remaining scatterers. The transport mean free path l* is measured from the width of the coherent backscattering cone; l*=2.1 microm when Z ~ 4-5, but increases twofold (scattering weakens) in a film with Z ~ 9-10. The results contradict the standard diffusive transport model, but are explained by accounting for optical coupling of contacting spheres.