McDonald E J, Korobkin M, Jacobs R P, Minagi H
AJR Am J Roentgenol. 1976 Apr;126(4):739-42. doi: 10.2214/ajr.126.4.739.
In our hospital, patients seen for blunt, abdominal trauma have an "emergency" urogram. The results of our review of 209 such patients with complete urographic evaluations indicate that (1) the clinical examination, urinalysis, and plain abdominal roentgenogram do not reliably allow one to predict which patients would show urographic abnormalities and (2) the clinical management of these patients is rarely altered by the knowledge of the results of the urogram.
在我们医院,因钝性腹部创伤就诊的患者会接受“急诊”尿路造影。我们对209例接受了完整尿路造影评估的此类患者的回顾结果表明:(1)临床检查、尿液分析和平片腹部X线检查并不能可靠地预测哪些患者会出现尿路造影异常;(2)这些患者的临床管理很少因了解尿路造影结果而改变。