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基于聚合酶链反应构建多位点饱和诱变表达文库的策略。

PCR-based strategy for construction of multi-site-saturation mutagenic expression library.

作者信息

Wang Jinxia, Zhang Sufang, Tan Haidong, Zhao Zongbao Kent

机构信息

Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, CAS, Dalian 116023, PR China.

出版信息

J Microbiol Methods. 2007 Dec;71(3):225-30. doi: 10.1016/j.mimet.2007.09.001. Epub 2007 Sep 11.


DOI:10.1016/j.mimet.2007.09.001
PMID:17936385
Abstract

There is an increasing demand for efficient and effective methods to engineer protein variants for industrial applications, structural biology and drug development. We describe a PCR-based strategy that produces multi-site-saturation mutagenic expression library using a circular plasmid carrying the wild-type gene. This restriction digestion- and ligation-independent method involves three steps: 1) synthesis of the degenerate oligonucleotide primers, 2) incorporation of the mutations through PCR, 3) transformation into the expression host. Our strategy is demonstrated through successful construction of an E. coli K12 malic enzyme expression library that contains members with simultaneous mutations on amino acid residues G311, D345 and G397. This method is in principle compatible with any circular vector that can be propagated with a dam(+)E. coli host to generate protein variant library with multiple changes, including mutation, short sequence deletion and insertion, or any mix of them.

摘要

对于为工业应用、结构生物学和药物开发设计蛋白质变体的高效方法的需求日益增长。我们描述了一种基于PCR的策略,该策略使用携带野生型基因的环状质粒产生多位点饱和诱变表达文库。这种不依赖限制性消化和连接的方法包括三个步骤:1)合成简并寡核苷酸引物;2)通过PCR引入突变;3)转化到表达宿主中。我们通过成功构建大肠杆菌K12苹果酸酶表达文库证明了我们的策略,该文库包含在氨基酸残基G311、D345和G397上同时发生突变的成员。该方法原则上与任何可以在dam(+)大肠杆菌宿主中繁殖以产生具有多种变化(包括突变、短序列缺失和插入或它们的任何组合)的蛋白质变体文库的环状载体兼容。

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