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巴西人群中牙源性囊肿和部分非牙源性囊肿的人口统计学特征。

Demographic profile of odontogenic and selected nonodontogenic cysts in a Brazilian population.

作者信息

Grossmann Soraya M, Machado Vinícius C, Xavier Guilherme M, Moura Mariela D, Gomez Ricardo S, Aguiar Maria Cássia F, Mesquita Ricardo A

机构信息

Department of Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, and Oral Pathology, Faculty of Odontology, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil.

出版信息

Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod. 2007 Dec;104(6):e35-41. doi: 10.1016/j.tripleo.2007.05.028. Epub 2007 Oct 17.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To determine the demographic profile of all histologically diagnosed odontogenic cysts (OC) and nonodontogenic cysts (nOC) over a 51-year period in the Brazilian population.

STUDY DESIGN

Case records of patients with OC and nOC from the files of the Oral Pathology Service, School of Dentistry, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil, during the period of 1953-2003 were evaluated.

RESULTS

Among 19,064 oral biopsies, 2,905 (15.2%) presented criteria of OC and nOC. Of these, 2,812 specimens (14.7%) were diagnosed as OC and 93 (0.5%) represented nOC. The 3 most frequent OC diagnosed were radicular cyst (61.0%), dentigerous cyst (25.3%), and odontogenic keratocyst (7.2%). The most frequent nOC was the nasopalatine duct cyst (2.2%).

CONCLUSION

Our results demonstrate that there is a wide range of OC and nOC, with some cysts having a predilection for age, gender, and localization. We also showed demographic aspects and clinical characteristics of these cysts. These could be used as baseline data to obtain more epidemiologic information about the OC and the nOC especially in the Brazilian population.

摘要

目的

确定巴西人群在51年期间所有经组织学诊断的牙源性囊肿(OC)和非牙源性囊肿(nOC)的人口统计学特征。

研究设计

对1953年至2003年期间巴西贝洛奥里藏特米纳斯吉拉斯联邦大学牙科学院口腔病理科档案中OC和nOC患者的病例记录进行评估。

结果

在19064例口腔活检中,2905例(15.2%)符合OC和nOC的标准。其中,2812例标本(14.7%)被诊断为OC,93例(0.5%)为nOC。最常见的三种被诊断出的OC是根囊肿(61.0%)、含牙囊肿(25.3%)和牙源性角化囊肿(7.2%)。最常见的nOC是鼻腭管囊肿(2.2%)。

结论

我们的结果表明,存在多种OC和nOC,一些囊肿在年龄、性别和部位上有偏好。我们还展示了这些囊肿的人口统计学方面和临床特征。这些可作为基线数据,以获取更多关于OC和nOC的流行病学信息,尤其是在巴西人群中。

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