Behrendt S, Giess L, Duncker G
Universitäts-Augenklinik Kiel, Bundesrepublik Deutschland.
Fortschr Ophthalmol. 1991;88(6):809-11.
Two hundred fifty patients were examined after Nd:YAG laser capsulotomy and 330 patients retrospectively after Nd:YAG laser iridotomy. Retinal detachment followed in 3.6% of the capsulotomies. No correlation was found between the number of exposures or applied total energy and the risk for retinal detachment. The risk for retinal detachment, however, was found to be increased considerably by myopia and aphakia. After iridotomy, retinal detachment occurred in only one case, although similar energy levels were used for both procedures.
对250例接受钕:钇铝石榴石激光晶状体囊切开术的患者进行了检查,并对330例接受钕:钇铝石榴石激光虹膜切开术的患者进行了回顾性研究。在晶状体囊切开术患者中,视网膜脱离的发生率为3.6%。未发现照射次数或总能量与视网膜脱离风险之间存在相关性。然而,近视和无晶状体眼会显著增加视网膜脱离的风险。虹膜切开术后仅1例发生视网膜脱离,尽管两种手术使用的能量水平相似。