Mbirimtengerenji Noel Dzimnenani
Department of Occupational Medicine and Industrial Hygiene, College of Public Health, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Croat Med J. 2007 Oct;48(5):605-17.
Undisputable fact is that 14000 people in Sub-Saharan Africa are being infected daily with HIV and 11000 are dying every day due to HIV/AIDS related illnesses. In this region more than 60% of the people live below UN poverty line of US$ 1 per day. Some studies have shown that poverty and HIV infection are in correlation, but none has shown whether HIV/AIDS in Sub-Saharan Africa is an outcome of poverty. This article, therefore, shows that HIV is an important outcome of poverty, with sexual trade, migration, polygamy, and teenage marriages as its predictors in the Sub Saharan region. I used the examples of 20 countries with the highest poverty level in the region to demonstrate the gravity of the HIV scourge, using the data from different international databases.
无可争议的事实是,撒哈拉以南非洲地区每天有14000人感染艾滋病毒,每天有11000人死于与艾滋病毒/艾滋病相关的疾病。在该地区,超过60%的人生活在联合国规定的每日1美元的贫困线以下。一些研究表明贫困与艾滋病毒感染有关,但没有一项研究表明撒哈拉以南非洲的艾滋病毒/艾滋病是否是贫困的结果。因此,本文表明,艾滋病毒是贫困的一个重要结果,在撒哈拉以南地区,性交易、移民、一夫多妻制和青少年婚姻是其预测因素。我利用该地区贫困程度最高的20个国家的例子,通过不同国际数据库的数据,来证明艾滋病毒祸害的严重性。