Bergman Martin Jan
Division of Rheumatology, Drexel University College of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Postgrad Med. 2006 May;Spec No:5-11.
The inflammatory arthritides place a substantial burden on society with direct healthcare costs and indirect costs due to reduced productivity and social function. These progressive conditions cause significant pain, joint destruction, and reduced function, and therefore also place a substantial disease burden on affected patients and their families. This article reviews the epidemiology, social impact, and disease costs associated with 3 common inflammatory arthritides--rheumatoid arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, and psoriatic arthritis.
炎症性关节炎给社会带来了沉重负担,包括直接医疗费用以及因生产力和社会功能下降产生的间接费用。这些进行性疾病会导致严重疼痛、关节破坏和功能减退,因此也给受影响的患者及其家庭带来了巨大的疾病负担。本文综述了与三种常见炎症性关节炎——类风湿关节炎、强直性脊柱炎和银屑病关节炎相关的流行病学、社会影响和疾病成本。