Santosa R E
Centre for Implant Dentistry, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA.
Aust Dent J. 2007 Sep;52(3):234-42; quiz 254. doi: 10.1111/j.1834-7819.2007.tb00494.x.
Unlike their use in conventional crown and bridge, provisional restorations during implant therapy have been underutilized. Provisional restorations should be used to evaluate aesthetic, phonetic and occlusal function prior to delivery of the final implant restorations, while preserving and/or enhancing the condition of the peri-implant and gingival tissues. Provisional restorations are useful as a communication tool between members of the treatment team which, in most cases, consists of the restorative clinician, implant surgeons, laboratory technicians, and the patient. This article describes and discusses the various options for provisionalization in implant dentistry. Clinicians should be aware of the different types of provisional restorations and the indications for their use when planning implant retained restorations.
与它们在传统冠桥修复中的使用情况不同，种植治疗期间的临时修复体一直未得到充分利用。在最终种植修复体交付之前，应使用临时修复体来评估美学、语音和咬合功能，同时保持和/或改善种植体周围及牙龈组织的状况。临时修复体作为治疗团队成员之间的沟通工具很有用，在大多数情况下，治疗团队由修复科医生、种植外科医生、实验室技术人员和患者组成。本文描述并讨论了种植牙科中临时修复的各种选择。临床医生在计划种植体支持的修复体时，应了解不同类型的临时修复体及其使用指征。
