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早泄阿拉伯语指数(AIPE)的编制与评估。

Development and evaluation of the Arabic Index of Premature Ejaculation (AIPE).

作者信息

Arafa Mohamed, Shamloul Rany

机构信息

Department of Andrology, Sexology and STDs, Cairo University, New Maadi, Cairo, Egypt.

出版信息

J Sex Med. 2007 Nov;4(6):1750-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1743-6109.2006.00213.x.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

Our report describes the construction and evaluation of the Arabic Index Premature Ejaculation (AIPE) as a diagnostic tool for premature ejaculation (PE) and presents data supporting its validity.

METHODS AND MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES

Seventy-one men complaining of PE and 73 healthy subjects were asked to complete the seven-question AIPE. Diagnosis of PE was based on the criteria set by the second consultation on sexual dysfunctions. The seven items selected were based on assessment of erectile function, sexual desire, ejaculation latency, ejaculation control, patient satisfaction, partner satisfaction, and psychological distress. The AIPE was examined for sensitivity, specificity, and construct validity.

RESULTS

A receiver operating characteristic curve indicated that the AIPE is an excellent diagnostic test. A cutoff score of 30 (range of scores 7-35) discriminated best (sensitivity = 0.98, specificity = 0.88). Severity of PE ranged from none (31-35) to severe (7-13). A high kappa value (0.85) indicated existence of significant agreement existed between the predicted and "true" PE classes.

CONCLUSIONS

AIPE shows a potential to be a reliable aid to decrease the number of misdiagnosed cases of PE.

摘要

目的

我们的报告描述了阿拉伯语早泄指数(AIPE)作为早泄(PE)诊断工具的构建与评估,并展示了支持其有效性的数据。

方法和主要观察指标

71名主诉早泄的男性和73名健康受试者被要求完成包含7个问题的AIPE。PE的诊断基于性功能障碍第二次咨询会议设定的标准。所选的7个项目基于勃起功能、性欲、射精潜伏期、射精控制、患者满意度、伴侣满意度和心理困扰的评估。对AIPE进行了敏感性、特异性和结构效度检验。

结果

受试者工作特征曲线表明AIPE是一项出色的诊断测试。截止分数为30(分数范围7 - 35)时区分效果最佳(敏感性 = 0.98,特异性 = 0.88)。PE的严重程度从无(31 - 35)到严重(7 - 13)不等。高kappa值(0.85)表明预测的PE类别与“真实”PE类别之间存在显著一致性。

结论

AIPE显示出成为减少PE误诊病例数量的可靠辅助工具的潜力。

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