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[卡尼综合征。一个家族两代人的临床、病理和遗传特征]

[Carney complex. Clinical, pathological and genetic features in two generations of a family].

作者信息

Rothacker D, Kerber C

机构信息

Gemeinschaftspraxis für Pathologie, Ellerried 7, 19061, Schwerin.

出版信息

Pathologe. 2008 Jul;29(4):294-300. doi: 10.1007/s00292-007-0952-4.

DOI:10.1007/s00292-007-0952-4
PMID:17972076
Abstract

Clinical symptoms of Carney complex occurred in two female members of one family (mother and daughter). In addition to the clinical symptoms, we describe the pathological findings in the adrenals (pigmented nodular hyperplasia of the adrenal cortex), heart (myxoma) and skin/soft tissues (superficial angiomyxomas). Genetic investigation revealed a mutation on the long arm of chromosome 17 in both patients; this mutation had previously been described only in Carney complex type 1. Unilateral adrenalectomy was performed in both these cases, 13 years ago and 7 months ago, respectively. Lifelong cardiac surveillance is mandatory to prevent death from embolism or arrhythmia.

摘要

一个家族中的两名女性成员(母亲和女儿)出现了卡尼综合征的临床症状。除了临床症状外,我们还描述了肾上腺(肾上腺皮质色素沉着性结节性增生)、心脏(黏液瘤)和皮肤/软组织(浅表血管黏液瘤)的病理发现。基因检测显示两名患者的17号染色体长臂均发生了突变;这种突变此前仅在1型卡尼综合征中被描述过。这两例患者分别于13年前和7个月前接受了单侧肾上腺切除术。必须进行终身心脏监测以预防因栓塞或心律失常导致的死亡。

相似文献

1
[Carney complex. Clinical, pathological and genetic features in two generations of a family].[卡尼综合征。一个家族两代人的临床、病理和遗传特征]
Pathologe. 2008 Jul;29(4):294-300. doi: 10.1007/s00292-007-0952-4.
2
Unusual presentations of Carney Complex in patient with a novel PRKAR1A mutation.一名携带新型PRKAR1A突变的患者出现的卡尼综合征的不寻常表现。
Neuro Endocrinol Lett. 2017 Aug;38(4):248-254.
3
Carney complex--an unexpected finding during puerperium.卡尼综合征——产褥期的意外发现。
Gynecol Obstet Invest. 2001;51(3):211-3. doi: 10.1159/000052927.
4
[Combination of heart myxoma with primary nodular adrenal cortex dysplasia. Case report of a further kinship of this rare familial syndrome].[心脏黏液瘤合并原发性结节性肾上腺皮质发育异常。这种罕见家族综合征的又一亲属关系病例报告]
Schweiz Med Wochenschr. 1987 Apr 18;117(16):595-603.
5
[Ocular findings in Carney complex].[卡尼综合征的眼部表现]
Arch Soc Esp Oftalmol. 2006 Dec;81(12):709-11. doi: 10.4321/s0365-66912006001200007.
6
The carney complex: unusual skin findings and recurrent cardiac myxoma.卡尼综合征:不寻常的皮肤表现与复发性心脏黏液瘤
Arch Dermatol. 2005 Jul;141(7):916-8. doi: 10.1001/archderm.141.7.916.
7
The Carney complex (myxomas, spotty pigmentation, endocrine overactivity, and schwannomas).卡尼综合征(黏液瘤、斑点状色素沉着、内分泌功能亢进及神经鞘瘤)。
Dermatol Clin. 1995 Jan;13(1):19-26.
8
[Combination of heart myxoma with primary nodular adrenal cortex dysplasia, spot-shaped skin pigmentation and myxoma-like tumors in other locations--a rare familial symptom complex ("Swiss syndrome")].心脏黏液瘤合并原发性结节性肾上腺皮质发育异常、点状皮肤色素沉着及其他部位黏液瘤样肿瘤——一种罕见的家族性症状复合体(“瑞士综合征”)
Schweiz Med Wochenschr. 1987 Apr 18;117(16):591-4.
9
[The myxoma syndrome: "cardiac myxoma, cutaneous pigmented lesions and peripheral and endocrine neoplasms". Apropos 2 cases].[黏液瘤综合征:“心脏黏液瘤、皮肤色素沉着病变及周围和内分泌肿瘤”。附2例报告]
Rev Esp Cardiol. 1994 Feb;47(2):113-5.
10
Second recurrence of familial atrial myxomas: mother and daughter simultaneously.家族性心房黏液瘤的二次复发:母亲和女儿同时患病。
Cardiovasc J Afr. 2019;30(3):e3-e6. doi: 10.5830/CVJA-2019-008. Epub 2019 Feb 6.

本文引用的文献

1
Primary pigmented nodular adrenocortical disease (PPNAD) and pituitary adenoma in a boy with sporadic Carney complex due to a novel, de novo paternal PRKAR1A mutation (R96X).
J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab. 2007 Feb;20(2):247-52. doi: 10.1515/jpem.2007.20.2.247.
2
Mutation of perinatal myosin heavy chain.围产期肌球蛋白重链突变
N Engl J Med. 2004 Dec 9;351(24):2556-8; author reply 2556-8. doi: 10.1056/NEJM200412093512420.
3
A pleiomorphic GH pituitary adenoma from a Carney complex patient displays universal allelic loss at the protein kinase A regulatory subunit 1A (PRKARIA) locus.一名患有卡尼综合征的多形性生长激素垂体腺瘤患者在蛋白激酶A调节亚基1A(PRKARIA)基因座表现出普遍的等位基因缺失。
J Med Genet. 2004 Aug;41(8):596-600. doi: 10.1136/jmg.2004.020214.
4
Mutation of perinatal myosin heavy chain associated with a Carney complex variant.与卡尼复合征变异型相关的围产期肌球蛋白重链突变。
N Engl J Med. 2004 Jul 29;351(5):460-9. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa040584.
5
Genetic testing of the family with a Carney-complex member leads to successful early removal of an asymptomatic atrial myxoma in the mother of the patient.对患有卡尼复合症患者的家族进行基因检测,成功地在患者母亲身上早期切除了无症状的心房黏液瘤。
Australas J Dermatol. 2003 May;44(2):121-2. doi: 10.1046/j.1440-0960.2003.00657.x.
6
Role of the PKA-regulated transcription factor CREB in development and tumorigenesis of endocrine tissues.蛋白激酶A调节的转录因子CREB在内分泌组织发育和肿瘤发生中的作用。
Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2002 Jun;968:65-74. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.2002.tb04327.x.
7
Case records of the Massachusetts General Hospital. Weekly clinicopathological exercises. Case 11-2002. A 27-year-old woman with two intracardiac masses and a history of endocrinopathy.马萨诸塞州总医院病例记录。每周临床病理讨论。病例11 - 2002。一名27岁女性,有两个心内肿块及内分泌病病史。
N Engl J Med. 2002 Apr 11;346(15):1152-8. doi: 10.1056/NEJMcpc010057.
8
Protein kinase A and human disease.蛋白激酶A与人类疾病。
Trends Endocrinol Metab. 2002 Mar;13(2):50-2. doi: 10.1016/s1043-2760(01)00560-4.
9
Pigmented vulvar macules as a presenting feature of the Carney complex.色素沉着性外阴斑疹作为Carney综合征的首发特征
Int J Dermatol. 2001 Nov;40(11):728-30. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-4362.2001.01281-5.x.
10
Clinical and molecular features of the Carney complex: diagnostic criteria and recommendations for patient evaluation.卡尼综合征的临床和分子特征:诊断标准及患者评估建议
J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2001 Sep;86(9):4041-6. doi: 10.1210/jcem.86.9.7903.