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新型头孢菌素

Emerging cephalosporins.

作者信息

Page Malcolm G P

机构信息

Basilea Pharmaceutica AG, PO Box, CH-4005, Basel, Switzerland.

出版信息

Expert Opin Emerg Drugs. 2007 Nov;12(4):511-24. doi: 10.1517/14728214.12.4.511.

Abstract

Several cephalosporins are in clinical development as broad-spectrum agents with potent activity against multi-resistant staphylococci as well as the Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria normally susceptible to advanced generation cephalsoporins. These agents represent a novel activity for the class and challenge a dogma that beta-lactams do not have clinically useful activity against multi-resistant staphylococci. The most advanced of these agents, ceftobiprole, is approaching registration and, if approved, will present physicians with a new paradigm in treatment of serious infections by multi-resistant organisms.

摘要

几种头孢菌素正处于临床开发阶段,作为广谱抗菌药物,它们对多重耐药葡萄球菌以及通常对新一代头孢菌素敏感的革兰氏阳性和革兰氏阴性细菌具有强大活性。这些药物代表了该类药物的一种新活性,挑战了β-内酰胺类药物对多重耐药葡萄球菌没有临床有用活性的教条。其中最先进的药物头孢比普正在接近获批,如果获批,将为医生提供一种治疗多重耐药菌引起的严重感染的新范例。

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