Cadwell Karin
Healthy Children Project and the Union Institute and University, East Sandwich, MA 02537, USA.
J Midwifery Womens Health. 2007 Nov-Dec;52(6):638-42. doi: 10.1016/j.jmwh.2007.08.004.
Increasing breastfeeding duration and exclusivity is an acknowledged public health priority. Breastfeeding problems, especially with the healthy term neonate latching-on or feeding with a suboptimal latch, are common reasons for early breastfeeding termination when they result in inadequate breastfeeding, poor milk transfer, and sore nipples. This article describes clinical strategies for systematic latch-on and suckling assessment with the goal of improving the skills of clinicians who provide care for breastfeeding women.
延长母乳喂养时间并提高母乳喂养的专一性是公认的公共卫生重点。母乳喂养问题,尤其是健康足月儿的衔乳问题,或者是衔乳方式欠佳时的喂养问题,若导致母乳喂养不足、乳汁转移不佳以及乳头疼痛,是早期终止母乳喂养的常见原因。本文介绍了系统的衔乳和吸吮评估的临床策略,旨在提高为哺乳期女性提供护理的临床医生的技能。